In the past, people and horses have had a bond that is strong, whether the horse is utilized for the purposes of labor or interactions in the different events of sporting like horse racing and show-jumping. It was until the early eighties that horseback riding was started to be used for the purposes that are therapeutic.
In general, the belief by therapists is that horses have an impact that is amazing on individuals with psychological, physical and social issues. Some of the issues involve children that are autistic, young individuals with impairments on hearing and behavior, disorders of anxiety, adults that have depression, young adults with addiction and emotional issues, spinal cord injuries, among many other problems. Individuals with the conditions that are mentioned above are candidates that are ideal for therapies of horseback riding. The success of the therapy is dependent on if there is the formation of a bond that is close between the patient and the horse that is being used.
There are advantages that a person can get from the use of horseback riding that is therapeutic which includes emotional, physical, and social improvement. The concentration, posture, balance, self-confidence, self-esteem, tone of the muscle, and motor coordination will improve in a way that is substantial because of riding a horse. Horseback riding that is therapeutic has the aim of improving circulation, coordination and respiration, relaxation, and self-esteem. Therapy exercises that are equine are developed and specifically target the needs of each person, which is not the same on the basis of a number of factors. Some of the factors involve the motivation of the person riding the horse, the bond that is created between the horse and the person riding, and the category and severity of the disability. In general, it has been found that horseback riding offers a sense of stimulation and motivates the patient to go on with the therapy while dealing with pain and discomfort. Thus, horse backing riding is the best when a comparison is done with traditional therapy.
People with problems that are psychological and emotional are found to have a feeling that is better after a series of therapies. Kids with problems of speech get confidence and develop skills that are social when they are encouraged to give commands to the horses. Patience and a sense of self-esteem that is increased and normality is most of the time achieved. A person sitting astride on a horse in motion will get a fundamental value that is therapeutic, which is a foundation for building an exercise program that is objective, well-planned, and progressive.
Cerebral palsy is a condition that cannot be cured that affects the brain and the central nervous system that leads to causing muscle spasm, movements that cannot be controlled and seizures. Techniques are utilized for controlling, to a given extent, the motor movement and the improvement of posture. The warmth and motion that is provided by the horse offer relaxation that is long term of the reflexes, balance, and motivation.